What is the story behind Hanukkah- History

Hanukkah

Story Of Hanukkah

Hanukkah is known as the Festival of Lights, is an important Jewish holiday that commemorates a historical event rooted in Jewish resilience, faith, and victory. It start at the beginning on the 25th day of the Hebrew month of Kislev, it is celebrated over eight days, which often falls in November or December on the Gregorian Calendar.

According to Jewish Custom Hanukkah is anticipated a “minor” Jewish festival. Now a days, it rank along with Passover and Purim as one of the most beloved Jewish festive holidays, with full of happiness, lights, and family celebration.

Hanukkah also known as the Festival of lights, dissimilar many Jewish holidays is not mentioned in the BIBLE.

History of Hanukkah

The Syrian king Antiochus Epiphanes sent his soldiers to Jerusalem in the year of 168 B.C.E. The Syrians desecrated the temple that was then the holiest site for the Jews. Antiochus also abolished Judaism, outlawing the Sabbath and festivals, as well as circumcision.
Idols and Altars were erected for the worship of Greek Gods and he offered the Jews two options:
conversion or death.

The Maccabees Outbreak

In 168 B.C.E, on the 25th day of the Hebrew month of Kislev, after the Greek God the temple was named Zeus. A priestly family which known as the Maccabees, a Jewish resistance movement led by them. Mattathias was head of the family, an elderly man. Judah, his son, became resistance’s Chief strategist and military leader. Judah and his warrior’s miraculously won two major battles and defeating Syrians.


Even though this historical dispute the reason and result of the battle in which Judah Maccabee and his followers 

conquered the Syrian armies of Antiochus. From the Pagan empire, on the religious demand, the refusal submit. The of the Jews for political autonomy, and the struggle against complete assimilation into Greek Culture, with the loss of Jewish cognization.

The Miracle of the Oil

After the Temple regaining, the Jews attempted to purify and rededicate it. One of the central rituals was the lighting of the Menorah, a sacred seven-branched candle. But, they found only a small jar of pure olive oil, enough to keep the Menorah burning for one day. 


Miraculously, the oil lasted for eight days, giving them time to prepare more holy oil. This event is considered the miracle of Hanukkah, a symbol of divine intervention and the enduring light of faith.

Hanukkah Traditions and Symbols

Hanukkah celebration revolves around the lighting of the Hanukkiah. An additional candle is lit until all eight candles, each night. 
An other traditions include: 

  • Dreidel Playing
  • Fried Foods Eating
  • Exchange Presents 

Significance Of Hanukkah

Hanukkah to help as a notification or reminder of the resilience of the Jewish people and the importance of religious freedom. Hanukkah is a celebration of light overcoming darkness, literally and metaphorically. The holiday emphasizes themes of hope, faith, and the enduring power of cultural re-cognization.

Contemporary/Modern Review

In the present era, Hanukkah keep a unique place in Jewish culture and beyond. Although, its original importance is tied to the miracle of the oil and the Maccabees revolt, Now Hanukkah reflect themes of culture resilience, family get to gather and the celebration of religious identity in a globally.

Social and Cultural Importance

In the modern era, Hanukkah is much than just a religious observance, Hanukkah has become a cultural festive that
transcends traditional resistances.

The events of Hanukkah, like as public menorah lightings, educational activities and musical performances. These modern interpretations help highlight the universal themes of hope.

Commercial Influence

In this era, Hanukkah has taken on much commercial tone, specially in the United States. With gifts exchange, originally a minor aspect of the holiday, has gained prominence due to the influence of Christmas traditions. Although, some critics view this as a departure from holiday’s, an other look it as a path to engage younger generation and in the multicultural societies to make Hanukkah more festive.

Hanukkah Messages in Modern Era

Hanukkah themes resound strongly in today’s globally. The story of a small group standing up opposite oppression aligns modern struggles for justice and freedom. In the Critical times, the miracle of the oil serves as a metaphor for sustainability and the endurance.


Hanukkah is not just about remembering the past, for modern Jewish communities, However, celebration their ongoing re-cognization and contributions to society. This is the time to crush diversity, unity and shine a light, both literally and metaphorically on the significant of reserving cultural traditions in a quickly changing world.

FAQs About Hanukkah

Did Jesus celebrate Hanukkah?

Yes, Jesus celebrated Hanukkah, and also known as the feast of Dedication. This is indicate in Johan, Where it states that Jesus was in the Temple during the feast of Dedication, and that was held in Winter. Hanukkah, enshrine the devotion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem after its desecration by Antiochus IV.
Hanukkah is known as the Festival of Lights, is an important Jewish holiday that commemorates a historical event rooted in Jewish resilience, faith, and victory. It start at the beginning on the 25th day of the Hebrew month of Kislev, it is celebrated over eight days, which often falls in November or December on the Gregorian Calendar.
Hanukkah is not a religious observance in the Christianity, However, is acknowledged as a historical and cultural festive rooted in Jewish tradition. Its keep importance for Christians as it is referred in the new Testament, where Jesus is elaborated visiting the Temple during the Feast of Hanukkah.
You can explain to Kids as like: Hanukkah is a special Jewish holidays that lasts for eight nights. This celebrates a miracle that happened a long time age, when a small group of people called MACCABEES, they won a big battle to save their temple. They had only a small bit of oil to light their lamp, However, it lasted for eight whole days! To making it memorable, families light a menorah, eat different foods, play games and spent quality time together.
Mostly Jews don’t believe in Jesus as the Messiah, as Christianity teaches. In Judaism, the Messia is expected to be a future leader who complete particular prophecies.
The miracle of Hanukkah is not referred in the Bible, However, is recorded in the Book of Maccabees.
Hanukkah is celebrated to observe the victory of the Maccabees over the Seleucid empire and renewal of the second temple in Jerusalem.

Here are some fun facts about Hanukkah:

  • Eight Night of light
  • Menorah Lighting
  • Delicious Foods
  • Dreidel Game

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